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My Bible Journey

Story 56 · Ages 6–12

David and Jonathan - Best Friends

David and Jonathan have one of the greatest friendships in the Bible.

After David defeated the giant Goliath, King Saul brought him to live at the palace. There, David met the king's son, Prince Jonathan. You might think a prince and a shepherd boy wouldn't have much in common, but from the moment they met, something amazing happened. The Bible says "Jonathan became one in spirit with David, and he loved him as himself." They became the very best of friends!

The story

Jonathan was a prince - he wore royal robes, lived in a palace, and would normally become the next king after his father. David was a young shepherd who had just come from the fields. But Jonathan didn't care about any of that! He saw David's brave heart and faithful spirit, and he loved him like a brother. To show how much he valued David's friendship, Jonathan did something incredible. He took off his own royal robe and gave it to David! He also gave David his sword, his bow, and his belt. This was Jonathan's way of saying, "You're not just my friend - you're like family to me!"

At first, everything was wonderful. David served King Saul faithfully, going out to battle and winning every time because God was with him. The people of Israel loved David and sang songs about him. But this made King Saul very jealous. He heard the women singing, "Saul has killed his thousands, but David his tens of thousands!" and his heart filled with anger. "They're giving David more credit than me!" Saul thought bitterly. From that day on, Saul looked at David with suspicion and hatred.

King Saul's jealousy grew so strong that he actually tried to kill David! One day, while David was playing his harp to soothe the king's troubled mind, Saul threw a spear at him! David had to jump out of the way to save his life! Can you imagine how scary that must have been? The king himself was trying to kill him!

Jonathan was heartbroken when he learned that his own father wanted to hurt David. Jonathan had to make a very difficult choice: Should he be loyal to his father the king, or should he protect his friend? Jonathan chose to do what was right. He warned David about the danger and spoke up to his father on David's behalf.

"Father, please don't hurt David!" Jonathan pleaded. "He hasn't done anything wrong to you. In fact, he's done great things for you! He risked his life to fight Goliath and save Israel! You were so happy that day! Why would you want to kill an innocent man?" Jonathan's words were brave and true. For a while, King Saul listened and promised not to harm David.

But Saul's jealous heart wouldn't let go of his anger. Soon he was trying to kill David again! David had to run for his life. He sent a message to Jonathan asking, "What have I done? Why does your father want to kill me?" Jonathan couldn't believe his father would really kill David. "My father tells me everything," Jonathan said. "Surely he wouldn't do this without telling me!"

But David knew the truth. "Your father knows how much you love me," David explained. "He doesn't want to hurt you by telling you about his plans." So David and Jonathan came up with a plan to find out the truth. The next day was a special feast, and David was supposed to be there. If King Saul got angry that David was missing, it would prove he wanted to harm David.

Jonathan made a solemn promise to David. "I will find out my father's intentions," he said, "and I will let you know, even if it means bad news." Then Jonathan said something beautiful: "Show me the kindness of the Lord, not only while I am still alive, but also when the Lord has cut off every one of David's enemies from the face of the earth, never cut off your kindness from my family."

Jonathan knew something amazing - even though he was the prince, God had chosen David to be the next king! A jealous person might have hated David for this. But not Jonathan! He loved his friend so much that he was willing to give up his right to be king. Jonathan wanted God's plan more than his own glory. What an unselfish friend!

They worked out a secret signal. David would hide in a field, and Jonathan would come shoot arrows. If Jonathan told his servant boy, "The arrows are on this side of you," it meant it was safe. But if he said, "The arrows are beyond you," it meant David had to run away because he was in danger.

During the feast, King Saul noticed David's empty seat. At first he didn't say anything. But on the second day, his anger exploded. "Where is that son of Jesse?" he demanded. Jonathan calmly explained that David had asked permission to visit his family. But Saul's face turned red with rage!

"You son of a perverse and rebellious woman!" Saul shouted at Jonathan. "Don't you realize that as long as David lives, you will never be king? Now go and bring him to me, for he must die!" Jonathan stood up bravely and asked, "Why should he be put to death? What has he done?" This made Saul so angry that he threw his spear at his own son! Jonathan's heart broke as he realized his father really would kill David. He left the table, too upset to eat.

The next morning, Jonathan went to the field with a young servant boy. David was hiding among the rocks, watching. Jonathan shot his arrow far beyond where the boy was. "Isn't the arrow beyond you?" Jonathan called out loudly so David would hear the warning. "Hurry! Go quickly! Don't delay!" The servant boy picked up the arrows and brought them back, having no idea what was really happening.

As soon as the boy left, David came out from his hiding place. The two friends fell into each other's arms, crying. They knew this might be the last time they saw each other. "Go in peace," Jonathan said through his tears, "for we have sworn friendship with each other in the name of the Lord." Even though they had to say goodbye, their friendship would last forever because it was built on their love for God and each other.

David had to run away and hide from King Saul for many years. During that time, Jonathan and David saw each other only a few more times. Once, when David was hiding in the wilderness and feeling discouraged, Jonathan came to find him. "Don't be afraid," Jonathan encouraged him. "My father Saul will not lay a hand on you. You will be king over Israel, and I will be second to you." What a friend! Jonathan strengthened David's faith in God when David needed it most.

Sadly, Jonathan and his father Saul were later killed in a battle against the Philistines. When David heard the news, he was overcome with grief. He wrote a beautiful song of sorrow, saying, "I grieve for you, Jonathan my brother; you were very dear to me. Your love for me was wonderful, more wonderful than that of women." David never forgot his dear friend.

Years later, when David became king, he remembered his promise to Jonathan. He searched for any of Jonathan's family members so he could show them kindness. He found Jonathan's son, Mephibosheth, who was crippled in both feet. David brought him to the palace and treated him like one of his own sons, letting him eat at the king's table every day. David kept his promise to Jonathan, even though Jonathan had died.

The friendship between David and Jonathan teaches us what true friendship really means! A real friend loves you no matter what - even when it costs them something. Jonathan gave up his right to be king because he loved David and wanted God's plan more than his own glory. A real friend protects you and warns you of danger. Jonathan risked his own father's anger to keep David safe. A real friend encourages you when you're discouraged. Jonathan came to find David in the wilderness to strengthen his faith. A real friend keeps their promises. David showed kindness to Jonathan's family long after Jonathan died.

Most importantly, Jonathan and David's friendship was centered on God. They didn't just like each other because they had fun together or because they got something from each other. Their friendship was built on their shared love for God and their desire to follow His plans. That's the kind of friendship that lasts forever!

Remember this

“A friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.”

Proverbs 17:17 · KJV

What did we learn?

God wants you to have good friends and to be a good friend! Look for friends who love God and want to follow Him. Be the kind of friend who is loyal, encouraging, and unselfish. Stand up for your friends when they need you, even if it's hard. Keep your promises and show kindness. When your friendships are built on love for God, they become some of the most precious gifts in your life - just like the friendship between David and Jonathan!

Big idea: God is always with us and loves us very much!